{"id":35459,"date":"2024-02-09T13:37:27","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T19:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/?p=35459"},"modified":"2024-02-10T16:54:31","modified_gmt":"2024-02-10T22:54:31","slug":"expansion-of-self-defense-laws-proposed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/?p=35459","title":{"rendered":"Expansion of self-defense laws proposed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A bill meant to strengthen an individual\u2019s right to use deadly force to defend themselves or others was considered Feb. 8 by the Judiciary Committee.<\/p>\n<p>Currently, the state\u2019s \u201ccastle doctrine\u201d permits an individual to use deadly force to defend themselves or others against an assailant in their home or workplace, if there is a reasonable and good faith reason to believe that there is an immediate threat of death or serious bodily injury.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_32950\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32950\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"32950\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/?attachment_id=32950\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/SenHardin_inline.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"297,445\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;9&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Office of University Communicati&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS R5&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Nebraska Senator Brian Hardin. District 48. November 14, 2022. Photo by Craig Chandler \/ University Communication.&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1668446316&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;\\u00a9 2022, The Board of Regents of the University of Nebraska. All rights reserved.&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;150&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;160&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"SenHardin_inline\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Sen. Brian Hardin&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Sen. Brian Hardin&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/SenHardin_inline.jpg\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-32950\" src=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/SenHardin_inline-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Sen. Brian Hardin\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/SenHardin_inline-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/SenHardin_inline.jpg 297w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-32950\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sen. Brian Hardin<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>LB1269, introduced by Sen. Brian Hardin of Gering, would expand the law to include personal vehicles and public places. It also would provide criminal and civil protections for individuals who use force in self-defense. Similar laws in other states commonly are referred to as \u201cstand your ground\u201d laws.<\/p>\n<p>The proposal would repeal the existing \u201cduty to retreat\u201d \u2014 or flee a situation if safe to do so \u2014 before using force. Hardin said the duty to retreat forces a person to make a split-second decision in a dangerous situation, which he said creates an \u201cunrealistic expectation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe main goal of LB1269 is to provide an avenue to ensure that an individual who is already a victim of a crime, and had to use deadly force in self-defense, is not also victimized by the legal system,\u201d Hardin said.<\/p>\n<p>Patricia Harrold, speaking on behalf of Women for Gun Rights, testified in support of the proposal. LB1269 isn\u2019t a gun bill, she said, but rather a self-defense bill that permits people to use deadly force only when there is an immediate threat.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhether armed or unarmed, the idea that citizens are required to endanger themselves by turning their backs and running away from a clear and present danger is nonsensical,\u201d Harrold said.<\/p>\n<p>Also testifying in support of the bill was Jon Anderson of Norfolk, who serves as a member of the Nebraska Firearms Owners Association board of directors. Repealing the duty to retreat would alleviate pressure for someone to stop and consider if they can safely escape before using force, he said, which could be the difference between life and death in a time-sensitive situation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If deadly force is justifiable, then escape is not even an option,&#8221; Anderson said. &#8220;And if escape is an option, deadly force is not justifiable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Douglas County Attorney Don Kleine testified against LB1269 on behalf of the Nebraska County Attorneys Association. Kleine warned of the potential unintended consequences, such as people using the law as a defense in inapplicable situations, such as gang activity.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, he said, Nebraska\u2019s \u201ccastle doctrine\u201d already provides legal protection for people who use force to defend themselves at home or at work.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI think that the current law as it exists protects people and allows them to use deadly force when it\u2019s necessary,\u201d Kleine said.<\/p>\n<p>Also testifying in opposition to the bill was Mark Richardson, who spoke on behalf of the Nebraska Association of Criminal Defense Attorneys. He expressed concern that a &#8220;stand your ground&#8221; law would provide \u201cbroad and sweeping\u201d immunity, making it more difficult for the courts to hold people who misuse it accountable.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cImposing liability [or] immunity like this takes away the ability of Nebraska citizens to have their complaints heard by other Nebraska citizens and render the proper verdicts,\u201d Richardson said.<\/p>\n<p>Testifying in opposition on behalf of Everytown for Gun Safety, Alison Shih said \u201cstand your ground&#8221; laws have not proven effective in crime prevention, but instead have led to increased crime in states where the laws are in effect.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile homicides have increased in states that have adopted these laws, the number of homicides in states with traditional self-defense laws has remained steady or decreased,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>The committee took no immediate action on LB1269.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A bill meant to strengthen an individual\u2019s right to use deadly force to defend themselves or others was considered Feb. 8 by the Judiciary Committee.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35431,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[13],"tags":[280],"class_list":["post-35459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-judiciary","tag-sen-brian-hardin"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/LB1269Hardin2-8-24a.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35459"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35459\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35474,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35459\/revisions\/35474"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35431"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}