{"id":31279,"date":"2022-01-28T10:20:11","date_gmt":"2022-01-28T16:20:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/?p=31279"},"modified":"2022-01-28T10:20:11","modified_gmt":"2022-01-28T16:20:11","slug":"bill-would-accelerate-adoption-of-healthy-soil-practices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/?p=31279","title":{"rendered":"Bill would accelerate adoption of healthy soil practices"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A state-assisted learning community would help farmers adopt practices that improve Nebraska\u2019s soil and water health under a bill heard Jan. 26 by the Natural Resources Committee.<figure id=\"attachment_24406\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24406\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"24406\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/?attachment_id=24406\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/SenGragert_inline.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"297,445\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;16&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D850&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1542113850&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;102&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"SenGragert_inline\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Sen. Tim Gragert&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Sen. Tim Gragert&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/SenGragert_inline.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/SenGragert_inline-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Sen. Tim Gragert\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-24406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/SenGragert_inline-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/SenGragert_inline.jpg 297w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24406\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sen. Tim Gragert<\/figcaption><\/figure>  <\/p>\n<p>Creighton Sen. Tim Gragert, sponsor of LB925, said the Nebraska Healthy Soils Task Force, which issued its recommendations in December 2020, found two major barriers to the adoption of those practices: uncertainty about return on investment and a lack of education. <\/p>\n<p>Under his proposal, the state Department of Natural Resources would provide technical and legal assistance to a producer learning community \u2014 a nonprofit, voluntary membership organization led by agricultural producers \u2014 to foster skills and share knowledge related to healthy soils management. <\/p>\n<p>Gragert said the learning community would enhance, not replace, healthy soil workshops offered by Nebraska Extension and other entities. Often, he said, farmers are more willing to learn about new practices from fellow producers who already use them rather than a \u201cguy from the government.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>Under LB925, the department also would hire a facilitator to help organize the learning community and help it acquire gifts, grants and sponsorships. The bill states legislative intent to appropriate $250,000 to the program for the next five years, but Gragert said it could be self-sustaining after that. <\/p>\n<p>The proposal also would require the department to divide the state into different regions representative of each area\u2019s diversity of soils, topography, rainfall, cropping systems and other factors. It would authorize the department to lease private land for the purpose of establishing demonstration and research farms in those regions. <\/p>\n<p>Finally, the bill would require the department to submit an annual report to the Legislature each year beginning in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Charles Shapiro, a retired University of Nebraska-Lincoln soil fertility specialist, testified in support of LB925. After reviewing many surveys about how farmers receive new information, he said, it was humbling to discover that they most often learn from other farmers and not an extension specialist like him. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cFarmers would listen to what we said, but they usually look to their peers to confirm the idea,\u201d Shapiro said. <\/p>\n<p>LB925 would connect more farmers with experienced \u201cearly adopters\u201d of soil health best practices whose land is near theirs, he said. <\/p>\n<p>Also in support was Craig Derickson, retired Nebraska state conservationist for the Natural Resources Conservation Service. He said producer interest in soil health practices has increased significantly in the last decade.<\/p>\n<p>After participating in soil health activities for the past several years, Derickson said, the most noticeable need is a way to coordinate those activities. A full-time facilitator could do that, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Daryl Obermeyer, a Nemaha County farmer, also testified in support. He said his farm could be used to demonstrate how certain farming practices preserve topsoil, increase the amount of organic matter in the soil and reduce the need for chemical fertilizers.  <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe need groups like those that\u2019d be developed under LB925 that could show more of our producers that they are continuing to deplete their soil and are only gaining yield by increasing inputs, which in turn pollutes our groundwater,\u201d Obermeyer said. <\/p>\n<p>Steve Ebke gave neutral testimony on behalf of several state agricultural organizations, including the Nebraska Farm Bureau. He said the groups are concerned that hiring a facilitator would add a \u201cnew layer of salary and overhead.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ebke said farmers currently have access to a \u201cplethora\u201d of soil health information and programs offered by nonprofit organizations, private businesses, Natural Resources Districts and Nebraska Extension, which he said could fulfill the facilitator role. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cNebraska Extension should be one of the primary sources of educational and demonstration activities that will continue to promote soil health across the state,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p>No one testified in opposition to the bill and the committee took no immediate action on it. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A state-assisted learning community would help farmers adopt practices that improve Nebraska\u2019s soil and water health under a bill heard Jan. 26 by the Natural Resources Committee.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31226,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[15],"tags":[251],"class_list":["post-31279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-natural-resources","tag-sen-tim-gragert"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/LB925Gragert1-26-22a.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31279"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31279\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31286,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31279\/revisions\/31286"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/31226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/update.legislature.ne.gov\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}